The European Commission is challenging Apple’s closed ecosystem, calling for better interoperability between iOS, Android, and other platforms.
Basically, the EU is pushing Apple to make its exclusive features, like AirDrop and AirPlay, work with Android and other operating systems.
The push for interoperability isn’t just about file-sharing and casting. The EU also wants Apple to make deeper changes to iOS, like allowing notifications to work seamlessly with third-party smartwatches, which is currently only possible with the Apple Watch.
The EU also wants Apple to let third-party apps run in the background like its own, which has been a problem for accessory makers. They’re targeting features like AirDrop too, pushing Apple to share the technical details so third-party apps can use it for file sharing.
AirPlay is also under the EU’s microscope. While it works with some non-Apple devices like smart TVs, it’s still one-way—only Apple can send media. The EU wants Apple to open it up, allowing third-party devices to send and receive, similar to Google’s Cast technology.
Apple Responds, Citing Privacy Concerns
As expected, Apple isn’t happy about the EU’s proposals. The company has criticized them, warning that they could compromise user privacy. In its response, Apple pointed to Meta (formerly Facebook), claiming that the social media giant has made the most requests for interoperability. Apple argues that opening features like AirPlay to companies like Meta could introduce privacy risks, even potentially exposing sensitive data about users’ homes.
The EU is accepting feedback on these proposals until January 9, 2025, before issuing a final mandate. If Apple doesn’t comply, it could face significant fines. Whether this push for interoperability will finally break down Apple’s walled garden or spark a new privacy battle remains to be seen.
